With more than four centuries of history, Belém preserves significant traces of Portuguese settlement in the Amazon. The city's initial settlement began with the construction of the Presépio Fort in 1616, in the area now known as Cidade Velha (Old Town). Since then, the municipality has grown to become one of the largest metropolises in the Brazilian Amazon.
Belém's historical heritage is reflected in its museums, churches, public squares, markets, and architecture that tell the story of the region. Beyond the mainland area, the municipality includes dozens of islands that form the Belém archipelago, contributing to its rich environmental and landscape diversity.
The city continuously reinvents itself through its distinct culinary identity. Signature Amazonian ingredients such as açaí, tucupi, jambu, cupuaçu, and bacuri define the local cuisine and attract visitors from all over the world. This wealth of flavors has earned Belém international recognition as a culinary destination.
Among the city's most iconic landmarks is the Ver-o-Peso Market, one of Belém's greatest symbols and one of the largest open-air markets in Latin America. The market brings together regional produce, herbs, fresh fruit, fish, and handicrafts, offering an authentic experience of Amazonian culture.
Religious tradition also holds deep significance for the local community. The Círio de Nazaré, celebrated annually in honor of Our Lady of Nazareth, gathers millions of devotees and visitors, making it one of the largest religious gatherings in the world.
The city experiences a humid equatorial climate, characterized by warm temperatures throughout the year and high rainfall. The presence of rivers and the surrounding Amazon rainforest shapes the region's distinctive landscape and fosters a strong connection between the local community and nature.